Line segments JK and JL in the xy-coordinate plane both have a common endpoint J (-4,11) and midpoints at M1 (2,16) and M2 (-3,5). What's the distance between M1 and M2?

Respuesta :

distance formula : sqrt ((x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2)
(2,16)...x1 = 2 and y1 = 16
(-3,5)...x2 = -3 and y2 = 5
time to sub and solve
d = sqrt ((-3 - 2)^2 + (5 - 16)^2)
d = sqrt ((-5^2) + (-11^2))
d = sqrt (25 + 121)
d = sqrt 146
d = 12.08 <=

Answer:

12.08 units.    

Step-by-step explanation:

We have been given that line segments JK and JL in the xy-coordinate plane both have a common endpoint J (-4,11) and midpoints at [tex]M_1 (2,16)[/tex] and [tex]M_2 (-3,5)[/tex].

To find the distance between [tex]M_1[/tex] and [tex]M_2[/tex] we will use distance formula.

[tex]\text{Distance}=\sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^{2}+(y_2-y_1)^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]x_2[/tex] and [tex]x_1[/tex] are x-coordinates of two points.

[tex]y_2[/tex] and [tex]y_1[/tex] are corresponding y-coordinates of two points.    

Let [tex]M_2[/tex] our first point, then  [tex]x_1=-3[/tex] and  [tex]y_1=5[/tex].

Let [tex]M_1[/tex] will be our second point, then [tex]x_2=2[/tex] and [tex]y_2=16[/tex]  

Upon substituting coordinates of point [tex]M_1[/tex] and [tex]M_2[/tex] in distance formula we will get,    

[tex]\text{Distance}=\sqrt{(2--3)^{2}+(16-5)^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Distance}=\sqrt{(2+3)^{2}+(11)^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Distance}=\sqrt{(5)^{2}+(11)^{2}}[/tex]  

[tex]\text{Distance}=\sqrt{25+121}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Distance}=\sqrt{146}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Distance}=12.0830459735945721\approx 12.08[/tex]  

Therefore, distance between [tex]M_1[/tex] and [tex]M_2[/tex] is 12.08 units.