contestada

a cylinder and a sphere have the same radius and volume. the height of the colder is 12cm. what is the volume of the sphere rounded to the nearest whole number.

Respuesta :

Answer:

  3054 cm³

Step-by-step explanation:

You want the volume of a sphere that has the same radius and volume as a cylinder 12 cm high.

Volume

The volume formula for a sphere is ...

  V = 4/3πr³

The volume formula for a cylinder is ...

  V = πr²h

If the two volumes are the same and the radius is the same, then we have ...

  4/3πr³ = πr²h

  4/3r = h . . . . . . . . divide by πr²

  r = 3/4h . . . . . . . . multiply by 3/4

Dimensions

If the cylinder is 12 cm high, the radii are ...

  r = (3/4)(12 cm) = 9 cm

Then the volumes of the cylinder and sphere are ...

  V = π(9 cm)²(12 cm) ≈ 3054 cm³

The volume of the sphere is about 3054 cm³.