The 95% confidence interval for the mean reduction in cholesterol level is given as follows:
(51.3, 96.7).
The t-distribution is used when the standard deviation for the population is not known, and the bounds of the confidence interval are given according to the following rule:
[tex]\overline{x} \pm t\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]
In which the variables of the equation are presented as follows:
The critical value, using a t-distribution calculator, for a two-tailed 95% confidence interval, with 8 - 1 = 7 df, is t = 2.3646.
From the image given at the end of the answer, the sample of the differences is given as follows:
37, 72, 86, 78, 60, 47, 124, 88.
Hence the parameters are given as follows:
[tex]\overline{x} = 74, s = 27.1, n = 8[/tex]
Then the lower bound of the interval is of:
74 - 2.3646 x 27.1/square root of 8 = 51.3.
The upper bound of the interval is of:
74 + 2.3646 x 27.1/square root of 8 = 96.7.
The table is given by the image shown at the end of the answer.
More can be learned about the t-distribution at https://brainly.com/question/17073112
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