B) Identify and discuss TWO of the causes for the trend in the worldwide TFR that you graphed in part (a).
One cause is more women entering the workforce. This delays them from having children. Another cause is improved health care. More children will survive to adulthood because of this.

Respuesta :

More women entering the workforce is one of two factors contributing to the trend in the global TFR. They are unable to have children as a result. A further factor is better health care.

Let us discuss the causes of TFR in detail

Greater parental assurance that their children will survive, lower infant, child, and maternal mortality rates, increased use of modern contraceptives, more beds and hospitals about population size, and increased male participation in sexual and reproductive health practices are all examples of improvements in primary care services. Indicating that women with more excellent education and income levels prefer to have fewer children, the TFR fall can be attributed mainly to women's higher education levels and propensity to delay marriage until after they finish their studies. The TFR has decreased due to rising women's educational levels, employment rates, and increasing living standards. Regarding the influence of social factors on the TFR drop, numerous research findings generally agreed with those of the present analysis. Thus, social factors, such as a rise in educational attainment and a higher rate of urbanization, have impacted the drop in TFR.

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