Cells capture solar energy and convert it directly to electrical current by separating electrons from parent atoms and accelerating them across a one-way electrostatic barrier called Photovoltaic cells.
The correct option is B.
A photovoltaic cell is described as an electronic device that converts the energy of light directly into electricity by the photovoltaic effect, which is a physical and chemical phenomenon.
A photovoltaic cell is made of semiconductor materials that absorb the photons emitted by the sun and generate a flow of electrons.
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Complete question:
These capture solar energy and convert it directly to electrical current by separating electrons from their parent atoms and accelerating them across a one-way electrostatic barrier.
answer choices
A. cogeneration
B. photovoltaic cells
C. concentrating solar power system
D. active solar system