Respuesta :
Jacinda has a glass of wine after work because it relieves her anxiety. Her wine drinking is likely to continue because it is followed by a negative reinforcer.
What is a Reinforcer?
A reinforcer is a stimulus that increases the likelihood of a behavior being repeated. It is used in behavior modification and operant conditioning to encourage desired behavior and discourage undesirable behavior. Reinforcers can be either positive (when something desirable is added) or negative (when something undesirable is removed). Examples of reinforcers include verbal praise, rewards such as money or food, a pat on the back, or a reduction in the frequency of an aversive stimulus.
What is Anxiety?
Anxiety is a feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease, typically about an imminent event or something with an uncertain outcome. It is a normal emotion that everyone experiences from time to time. When a person feels anxious, they may experience physical symptoms such as a rapid heart rate, sweating, and difficulty concentrating. When anxiety becomes more intense and persistent, it may be a sign of an anxiety disorder.
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