Initially, the New World colonies had a large number of laborers but lacked the natural resources required for productive commerce. There were no horses on the North American plains before the Columbian exchange, no tomatoes in Italy, and no potatoes in Ireland. Hence, it is false.
The Columbian Interchange refers to the exchange of ideas, food, crops, and people between the New and Old Worlds in the aftermath of Christopher Columbus' 1492 voyage to the Americas. Christopher Columbus introduced horses, sugar plants, and disease to the New World, while also making it easier to transport New World commodities like sugar, chocolate, and potatoes into the Old World. The Columbian Exchange was the process through which commodities, people, and diseases were transported over the Atlantic.
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