Respuesta :
In a string of length L, the wavelength of the n-th harmonic of the standing wave produced in the string is given by:
[tex] \lambda=\frac{2}{n} L [/tex]
The length of the string in this problem is L=3.5 m, therefore the wavelength of the 1st harmonic of the standing wave is:
[tex] \lambda=\frac{2}{1} \cdot 3.5 m=7.0 m[/tex]
The wavelength of the 2nd harmonic is:
[tex] \lambda=\frac{2}{2} \cdot 3.5 m=3.5 m[/tex]
The wavelength of the 4th harmonic is:
[tex] \lambda=\frac{2}{4} \cdot 3.5 m=1.75 m[/tex]
It is not possible to find any integer n such that [tex] \lambda=5 m [/tex], therefore the correct options are A, B and D.
The correct option from the following wavelength is A, B, and D.
What is the nth term of a harmonic wavelength?
In simple harmonic wavelength, the length of string L and the wavelength of the nth harmonic wave produced in the string can be expressed by using the formula:
[tex]\mathbf{\lambda = \dfrac{2}{n}L}[/tex]
where;
- λ = wavelength
- L = length
Given that, the length of the string L = 3.5
Then, the wavelength of the first harmonic of the standing wave is:
[tex]\mathbf{\lambda = \dfrac{2}{1}\times 3.5}[/tex]
λ = 7.0 cm
The wavelength of the second harmonic of the standing wave is:
[tex]\mathbf{\lambda = \dfrac{2}{2}\times 3.5}[/tex]
λ = 3.5 cm
The wavelength of the fourth harmonic of the standing wave is:
[tex]\mathbf{\lambda = \dfrac{2}{4}\times 3.5}[/tex]
λ = 1.75 cm
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