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The causes of federalism:

  1. The extent of its territory.
  2. Differences in the population
  3. Weakness in the face of a common enemy.

Federalism is a political theory that advocates for the establishment of several, diversified governments, in which various states, provinces, cantons, or regions join forces to form a unified government. Federalism is a political theory that advocates for the establishment of several, diversified governments, in which various states, provinces, cantons, or regions join forces to form a unified government.

Federalism's root causes

The main justifications for various national governments or territories joining a federative body include:

  1. The size of its area of influence- Since the most fundamental daily decisions and allocations of resources may be made independently and quickly, federal governments are suitable for large or widespread nations.
  2. Variations within the population- Federalist nations are frequently unions of independent states with linguistically and culturally diverse populations so that they can form political units without losing their unique identities.
  3. Weakness in the face of an adversary they share- Federations frequently form as a collective response of weak States or nations who, individually, couldn't handle a significant catastrophe, like an adversary or a crisis of government.

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