The visual predation hypothesis of primate origins proposes that primate characteristics evolved as adaptive advantages in the forest undergrowth.
- A small, nocturnal, insectivorous mammal is most likely where the early primates originated.
- The two species that are most closely related to primates are tree shrews and colugos, commonly referred to as flying lemurs.
- The tree shrew serves as a living example of how early primates, or primate ancestors, might have looked.
- Primates or their predecessors entered the trees and adapted to an arboreal environment at some point.
- The Arboreal and Visual Predation Theories are two hypotheses for how various ape traits, like grasping or prehensile hands, forward-facing eyes, and depth perception, evolved.
- Although primates are assumed to have originated in Asia, the majority of the earliest fossils, which date to the Eocene Epoch, are found in North America and Europe.
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