The area of polygon MNOPQR = (Area of a rectangle that is 15 square units + Area of a rectangle that is 2 square units)
From the information about the polygon MNOPQR, side MN is parallel to side RQ and also the side MR is parallel to side PQ
With a perpendicular line drawn from point O on the side RQ, which intersects with line RQ at point S.
We can then divide the polygon into two different rectangles
MNSR with A₁ as its area
OPQS with A₂ as its area
For rectangle MNSR, line MN is 5 units and line MR is 3 units
The formula for area of a rectangle is given as;
A₁ = (length)×(width)
Substitute the values
A₁ = 5 × 3
A₁ = 15 square units
For rectangle MNSR, line MN= line RS and line MR = line NS,
We have RS= 5 units and NS= 3 units
So, line SQ= RQ- RS = 7-5 = 2 units
Also, OS= NS - NO = 3- 2 = 1 unit
Let's substitute the values
A₂ = 2 × 1
A₂ = 2 square units
Therefore, the area of polygon MNOPQR = (Area of a rectangle that is 15 square units + Area of a rectangle that is 2 square units)
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