Problem
(a) Find x given that [tex]4x^2=2[/tex]
(b) Let x = 1.1609... be the positive real number such that [tex]4^x=5[/tex]. Prove that x is irrational.

Respuesta :

The value of x is ±0.7071 and x is an irrational number

How to solve for x?

The equation is given as:

[tex]4x^2 = 2[/tex]

Divide by 4

[tex]x^2 = 0.5[/tex]

Take the square roots

[tex]x = \pm 0.7071[/tex]

Hence, the value of x is ±0.7071

How to prove that x is irrational?

The equation is given as:

[tex]4^x = 5[/tex]

Take the logarithm of both sides

[tex]x\log(4) = \log(5)[/tex]

Divide both sides by log(4)

x = 1.16096....

The above number is a non-terminating decimal.

Non-terminating decimals cannot be represented as fractions of two integers

Hence, x is an irrational number

Read more about irrational numbers at:

https://brainly.com/question/17450097

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