A perpendicular line to PQ must have a slope equal to 1/3, then the correct options are B and C.
Two lines are perpendicular if the slope of one is equal to the opposite of the inverse of the other line's slope.
We know that PQ passes through (-8, 7) and (-4, 5), then the slope of PQ is:
[tex]s = \frac{-5 - 7}{-4 - (-8)} = -3[/tex]
A perpendicular line to PQ must have a slope equal to:
[tex]s' = -(\frac{1}{-3} ) = (\frac{1}{3})[/tex]
So we have two correct options (two lines with that slope) which are options B and C.
If you want to learn more about perpendicular lines:
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