The broadening of literature to address such ordinary characters and events can make it more appealing as readers can relate to the themes and stories.
Ancient literature focused more on extraordinary characters, such as heroes and gods or goddesses. Those characters had lives and, therefore, challenges that were very different from our own.
On the other hand, modern literature has broadened that scope of characters to include more ordinary or common ones. These characters face issues and challenges similar to ours. Their own personalities and behavior can remind us of our own.
That makes them more appealing as readers can now truly relate to their stories and the themes developed in them. For example, in "A Wagner Matinée," the young man takes his aunt to a concert, which awakens her old passion for music and makes her long for the lifestyle she gave up when she got married.
Such a theme is relatable to both men and women who have sacrificed something in their lives in order to get married, change jobs, have children, etc. Therefore, the story can be appealing to almost anyone.
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