Respuesta :
1) Let us simplify the subtrahend of the expression.
Subtrahend: 2/32
[tex]\implies \dfrac{2}{32} \implies \dfrac{1 \times 2}{16 \times 2} \implies \underlin\dfrac{1}{16}[/tex]
2) Determine the LCM of the denominators.
The LCM of the denominators in the subtraction problem (5/8 - 2/32) can be determined by writing the multiples of 16 (Simplified denominator) and 8.
Writing the multiples of the denominators (16 and 8):
- Multiples of 16 ⇔ 16, 32, 48, 64, 80...
- Multiples of 8 ⇔ 8, 16, 24, 32, 40...
Since we can see that 16 is a common multiple and is has the least value in both multiples, 16 is the common multiple of 8 and 16.
3) Solving the subtraction problem.
Multiply such number to the denominators such that the denominators are equivalent to the LCM. Keep in mind that the number we multiply in the denominator must be multiplied to the numerator.
[tex]\implies \dfrac{5}{8} - \dfrac{1}{16}[/tex]
[tex]\implies \dfrac{5 \times x}{8 \times x} - \dfrac{1}{16} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ [8x = \text{LCM}][/tex]
[tex]\implies \dfrac{5 \times 2}{8 \times 2} - \dfrac{1}{16} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ [8 \times x = \text{LCM} \implies 8 \times x = 16 \implies x = 2][/tex]
[tex]\implies \dfrac{10}{16} - \dfrac{1}{16}[/tex]
[tex]\implies \dfrac{10}{16} - \dfrac{x}{16x} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ [16x = \text{LCM}][/tex]
[tex]\implies \dfrac{10}{16} - \dfrac{1 \times 1}{16 \times 1} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ [16 \times x = \text{LCM} \implies 16 \times x = 16 \implies x = 1][/tex]
[tex]\implies \dfrac{10}{16} - \dfrac{1}{16}[/tex]
Finally, let's subtract the fractions as the fractions have like denominators.
[tex]\implies \dfrac{9}{16}[/tex]
Therefore, the simplified fraction is 9/16.
Notes:
Parts of a subtraction problem:
- Subtrahend: The number, variable, or expression being subtracted from the minuend of the expression.
- Minuend: The starting value of the expression.
- Difference: The solution to a subtraction problem.
Learn more about subtracting unlike fractions:
⇒ https://brainly.com/question/14641413