Answer:
b. translation, rotation
Step-by-step explanation:
When a shape is translated, that just means nothing about it has changed except it's location on the coordinate plane. This is that happened with shape 1 - it was translated, and that created shape 2.
When a shape is rotated, that just means it is turned (or rotated) at a specific point. This is what happened to shape 2 that changed it to shape 3.
The other two transformations that aren't shown in this specific example are dilation, which means that the shape either shrinks or grows, and reflection, which means that the shape is reflected across the y-axis or the x-axis.
I included a picture with all four transformation examples in it. I hope this helps! Have a lovely day!! :)
