A pair of fair dice is cast. What is the probabiliy that one of the numbers falling uppermost is a 5, given that the two numbers falling uppermost are different?.

Respuesta :

Using it's concept, it is found that there is a 0.3333 = 33.33% probability that one of the numbers falling uppermost is a 5.

What is a probability?

A probability is given by the number of desired outcomes divided by the number of total outcomes.

The outcomes are given as follows:

(1,1), (1,2), (1,3), (1,4), (1,5), (1,6)

(2,1), (2,2), (2,3), (2,4), (2,5), (2,6)

(3,1), (3,2), (3,3), (3,4), (3,5), (3,6)

(4,1), (4,2), (4,3), (4,4), (4,5), (4,6)

(5,1), (5,2), (5,3), (5,4), (5,5), (5,6)

(6,1), (6,2), (6,3), (6,4), (6,5), (6,6)

From the list, we have that:

  • There are 30 outcomes in which the numbers are different.
  • In those, there are 10 in which one 5 appears.

Hence, the probability is given by:

p = 10/30 = 0.3333 = 33.33%.

More can be learned about probabilities at https://brainly.com/question/14398287