Linear equations are typically organized in slope-intercept form:
[tex]y=mx+b[/tex]
To find linear equations in slope-intercept form:
We're given:
First, determine the slope of the line.
[tex]m=\dfrac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}[/tex] where [tex](x_1,y_1)[/tex] and [tex](x_2,y_2)[/tex] are points that fall on the line
⇒ Plug in the given points (2,6) and (4,16):
[tex]m=\dfrac{16-6}{4-2}\\\\m=\dfrac{10}{2}\\\\m=5[/tex]
⇒ Therefore, the slope of the line is 5. Plug this back into the general form:
[tex]y=5x+b[/tex]
Now, determine the y-intercept.
[tex]y=5x+b[/tex]
⇒ Plug in one of the given points:
[tex]6=5(2)+b\\6=10+b\\b=-4[/tex]
⇒ Therefore, the y-intercept is -4. Plug this back into our original equation:
[tex]y=5x-4[/tex]
[tex]y=5x-4[/tex]