For 2020, the journal entry of Arizona Desert Homes (ADH) to record revenue is as follows:
2020:
Debit Accounts Receivable $2,010,000 ($3,000,000 x 67%)
Credit Construction Revenue $2,010,000
The percentage of completion method is used to recognize revenue for a long-term contract by computing the percentage of completion for each period based on the costs to completion.
The method is used when ADH recognizes revenue over time instead of at the end of the contract (or contract completion).
Revenue is recognized over time if:
Contract amount Cost: Gross profit: Contract billings:
2020 $3,000,000 $1,200,000 $800,000 $1,500,000
2021 600,000 400,000 1,500,000
2020 = 67% ($1,200,000/$1,800,000 x 100)
2021 = 33% ($600,000/$1,800,000 x 100)
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