When temperature of fluid increases, kinetic energy increases, viscosity decreases and the fluid flows faster.
When temperature of a fluid decreases, kinetic energy decreases, viscosity increases and the fluid flows slower.
When temperature of a fluid stays the same, kinetic energy stays the same, viscosity stays the same and the fluid flow stays the same.
What is viscosity?
Viscosity is the friction that exist between the internal layers of a fluid in motion.
Viscosity decreases with temperature due to the increase in the kinetic energy of the molecules of the fluid.
Based on the relationship between temperature, kinetic energy and viscosity:
- when temperature increases, kinetic energy increases, viscosity decreases and the fluid flows faster.
- when temperature decreases, kinetic energy decreases, viscosity increases and the fluid flows slower.
- when temperature stays the same, kinetic energy stays the same, viscosity stays the same and the fluid flow stays the same.
Therefore, it can be concluded that viscosity of a fluid depends on temperature.
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