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15. The following expression has been simplified as follows:

(12a^-3b^4)^-2
=1/144a^-5b^2
=b^2/144a^5

What did the student do wrong?

a. Why do you think the student made this error?

b. Solve the problem correctly. Make sure to show all work!​

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]\dfrac{a^6}{144b^8}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

a) They did not use the exponent rule: [tex](a \cdot b)^n=a^nb^n[/tex] correctly.

They added the exponents rather than multiplied them.

b) Correct solution:

[tex](12a^{-3}b^4)^{-2}[/tex]

Apply exponent rule:  [tex]a^{-b}=\dfrac{1}{a^b}[/tex]

[tex]\implies \dfrac{1}{(12a^{-3}b^4)^2}[/tex]

Apply exponent rule: [tex](a \cdot b)^n=a^nb^n[/tex]

[tex]\implies \dfrac{1}{12^2a^{(-3\times2)}b^{(4 \times2)}}[/tex]

[tex]\implies \dfrac{1}{144a^{-6}b^8}[/tex]

Apply exponent rule:  [tex]\dfrac{1}{a^{-b}}=a^b[/tex]

[tex]\implies \dfrac{a^6}{144b^8}[/tex]