Unlike Oxygen and Nitrogen, Carbon dioxide is known to absorb the infrared rays or heat that are emitted to the earth by the sun. If there is an increased level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere,
The structure and loose nature of carbon dioxide makes it able to soak in the infrared rays on the surface of the earth.
Oxygen and Nitrogen do not have these abilities because they allow the heat to circulate freely.
When carbon dioxide absorbs a lot of heat, the resultant effect is the greenhouse effect that causes the warming of the earth.
Therefore, option C is correct.
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