the apparatus below consists of two bulbs connected by a stopcock. after the stopcock is opened, what is the partial pressure of he assuming constant temperature?

Respuesta :

Partial pressure is the pressure contributed by each component of a gaseous mixture

The partial pressure of the helium after the stopcock is opened is 1.52 atm.

Reason:

Question: The possible missing part of the question are

Given parameters;

Bulb 1 content = Helium

Volume = 2.0 L

Pressure = 3.8 atm

Bulb 2 content = Nitrogen

Volume = 3.0 L

Pressure = 0.95 atm

Diagram

Solution:

The total volume of the mixture, V = 2.0 L + 3.0 L = 5.0 L

3.8 The pressure of the He in final mixture, is given as follows;

According Boyle's Law, we have;

P₁·V₁ = P₂·V₂

Where;

P₁ = The initial pressure of the helium gas = 3.8 atm

P₂ = The pressure after the stopcock is opened = Required

V₁ = The initial volume of the helium bulb = 2.0 L

V₂ = The volume of the helium after the bulb is opened = 5.0 L

Therefore;

[tex]P_2 = \dfrac{P_1 \cdot V_1}{V_2}[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]P_2 = \dfrac{3.8 \times 2.0}{5.0} = 1.52[/tex]

The partial pressure of the helium after the stopcock is opened, P₂ = 1.52 atm.

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