Write the slope intercept form of the equation of the line passing through (-4,6) and perpendicular to y=-2x-5.

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]y=\frac{1}{2} x+8[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Hi there!

Slope-intercept form: [tex]y=mx+b[/tex] where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept (the value of y when the line crosses the y-axis)

1) Determine the slope (m)

Perpendicular lines will always have slopes that are negative reciprocals of each other. For example, two perpendicular lines might have slopes of 3 and -1/3.

After observing the equation y=-2x-5, we can conclude that the slope is -2. Therefore, a line perpendicular to this line would have a slope of 1/2. Plug this into [tex]y=mx+b[/tex]:

[tex]y=\frac{1}{2} x+b[/tex]

2) Determine the y-intercept (b)

[tex]y=\frac{1}{2} x+b[/tex]

Plug in the given point (-4,6)

[tex]6=\frac{1}{2}(-4)+b\\6=-2+b[/tex]

Add 2 to both sides

[tex]6+2=-2+b+2\\8=b[/tex]

Therefore, the y-intercept is 8. Plug this back into [tex]y=\frac{1}{2} x+b[/tex]:

[tex]y=\frac{1}{2} x+8[/tex]

I hope this helps!