1.What is the simplified form of each expression?

7x^–8 × 6x^3

a. 42/x^5
b. 1/42x^5
c. 42x^11
d. 13x^–5

(–2x8) · 3y9 · 2x4

a. 3x^12y^9
b. –12x^72y^9
c. –12xy^21
d. –12x^y^9

2. Find the simplified form of the expression. Give your answer in scientific notation.

(8 x 10^7) (7 x 10^4)

a. 1.5 × 10^12
b. 5.6 × 10^12
c. 1.5 x 10^29
d. 5.6 x 10^29


(7 × 10^–4)(9 × 10^–10)

a. 6.3 × 10^–13
b. 63 × 10^–13
c. 6.3 × 10^–15
d. 6.3 × 10^–16

Respuesta :

Answer with explanation:

Ques 1)

A)

         We are given a expression as:

    [tex]7x^{-8}\times 6x^3[/tex]

It could also be written as:

  [tex](7\times 6)\times x^{-8}\times x^3\\\\\\=42\times x^{-8+3}\\\\\\=42x^{-5}\\\\\\=\dfrac{42}{x^5}[/tex]

  Option: a is the answer.

B)

     [tex](-2x^8)\times 3y^9\times 2x^4[/tex]

which is solved as follows:

[tex](-2\times 3\times 2)\times x^8\times y^9\times x^4\\\\\\=-12x^{8+4}\times y^9\\\\\\=-12x^{12}y^9[/tex]

Ques 2)

A)

The expression is:

         [tex](8\times 10^7)(7\times 10^4)[/tex]

It is solved as:

  [tex]=(8\times 7)\times 10^7\times 10^4\\\\\\=56\times 10^{7+4}\\\\\\=56\times 10^{11}\\\\\\=5.6\times 10^{12}[/tex]

                 Option: b is the answer.

B)

           [tex](7\times 10^{-4})(9\times 10^{-10})[/tex]

On simplifying:

     [tex]=7\times 9\times 10^{-4}\times 10^{-10}\\\\\\=63\times 10^{-4-10}\\\\\\=63\times 10^{-14}\\\\\\=6.3\times 10^{-14+1}\\\\\\=6.3\times 10^{-13}[/tex]

                   Option: a is the answer.