Answer:
Option: D. The Chinese people believe heaven does not approve of their
leader.
Explanation:
Zhou Dynasty came into power in China after defeating the Shang Dynasty. Zhou claimed its right to rule china based on the idea of the Mandate of Heaven. The Mandate of Heaven recognised only one ruler of China at a time. According to this idea, the ruler governs as the Son of Heaven with the permission of the gods. When famine and flood happened, taken as a sign that the ruler had lost its connection with Heaven.