Respuesta :
Answer:
y = 12
x = 9
Step-by-step explanation:
y=larger number
(y/2 + 3) + y = 21
Step 1: Simplify both sides of the equation.
y /2 +3+y=21
1 /2 y+3+y=21
( 1 /2 y+y)+(3)=21 (Combine Like Terms)
3 /2 y+3=21
3 /2 y+3=21
Step 2: Subtract 3 from both sides.
3 /2 y+3−3=21−3
3 /2 y=18
Step 3: Multiply both sides by 2/3.
( 2 /3 )*( 3 /2 y)=( 2 /3 )*(18)
y=12
Answer:
X = 12 and Y = 9
Step-by-step explanation:
Equations:
The sum of two numbers is 21
X + Y = 21
The smaller number is three more (+3) than half (1/2) of the larger number (X)
Y = (X/2) + 3
Solve for X:
X + Y = 21
- Use Substitution
X + ((X/2) +3) = 21
X + (X/2) + 3 = 21
- Make X have the same denominator
(2X/2) + (X/2) + 3 = 21
- Subtract 3
(2X/2) + (X/2) = 18
- Add Both Fractions
(3X/2) = 18
- Multiply by 2
3X = 36
- Divide by 3
X = 12
Solve for Y:
Y = (X/2) + 3
- Use Substitution
Y = (12/2) + 3
Y = 6 + 3
Y = 9