Respuesta :
Answer:
The pressure of N₂O₄ in the reaction vessel after the reaction is 290 mmHg
Explanation:
Nitrogen gas reacts with oxygen gas to form dinitrogen tetroxide.
N₂ (g) + 2O₂ (g) → N₂O₄ (g)
Therefore since by Avogadro's law equal volumes of all gases contain equal numbers of molecules, there fore as the gases are within the same vessel, thier partial pressure is equivalent to their concentration
from the reaction, 1 mole of N₂ react with 2 moles of O₂ to produce 1 mole of N₂O₄
Thus
1 mmHg of N₂ react with 2 mmHg of O₂ to produce 1 mmHg of N₂O₄
337 mmHg N₂ ×(1 mmHg of N₂O₄/ 1 mmHg of N₂) = 337 mmHg N₂O₄
580 mmHg O₂ ×(1 mmHg of N₂O₄/ 2 mmHg of O₂) = 290 mmHg N₂O₄
As seen from the above calculation, the limting reactant is oxygen and the partial pressure of N₂O₄ = 290 mmHg
The pressure of N₂O₄ in the reaction vessel after the reaction is
290 mmHg.
What is Avogadro's law?
This states that equal volumes of all gases contain equal
numbers of molecules.We can infer that the gases within the
same vessel have partial pressure which is equivalent to their
concentration.
The reaction is given below:
N₂ (g) + 2O₂ (g) → N₂O₄ (g)
1 mole of N₂ react with 2 moles of O₂ to produce 1 mole of N₂O₄
1 mmHg of N₂ reacts with 2 mmHg of O₂ to produce 1 mmHg of N₂O₄
337 mmHg N₂ ×(1 mmHg of N₂O₄/ 1 mmHg of N₂) = 337 mmHg N₂O₄
580 mmHg O₂ ×(1 mmHg of N₂O₄/ 2 mmHg of O₂) = 290 mmHg N₂O₄
The partial pressure of N₂O₄ in the reaction vessel after the reaction = 290 mmHg.
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