Answer:
b) less
Explanation:
Adding 1,000 capital to Alpha will represnet 1,000/40,000 = 2.5% increase
while adding to Beta will represent 1,000/5,000 = 20% increase
Is important when doing real-life analysis the asusmption we made: holding other factors constant and that in all other respects the two countries are the same, as in real life there are cultural, religion, politics, natural resource and even geography that makes the analysis differ.