Suppose a yo-yo has a center shaft that has a 2.70 cm radius and that its string is being pulled. If the string is stationary and the yo-yo accelerates away from it at a rate of 1.65 m/s2, what is the angular acceleration of the yo-yo

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]\alpha= \frac{1.65 m/s^2}{0.027 m}= 61.11 rad/s^2[/tex]

Explanation:

For this case we can use the following formula for the angular velocity:

[tex] w = w_o + \alpha t[/tex]

where [tex] w[/tex] represent the final angular velocity , [tex] w_o[/tex] the initial angular velocity , t the time and [tex]\alpha[/tex] the angular acceleration.

And for the linear acceleration we have this formula:

[tex] a = r \alpha[/tex]

Where a represent the linear acceleration and [tex]\alpha [/tex] the angular acceleration.

For this case the linear acceeleration is given [tex] a_c = 1.65 m/s^2[/tex]

And the radius of the yo-yo is also given [tex] r= 2.7 cm= 0.027 m[/tex]

So then we can use the following formula:

[tex] a = r \alpha[/tex]

If we replace the values we got:

[tex] 1.65m/s^2 = 0.027 m (\alpha)[/tex]

And solving for [tex]\alpha[/tex] we got:

[tex]\alpha= \frac{1.65 m/s^2}{0.027 m}= 61.11 rad/s^2[/tex]