Respuesta :
Answer AND Explanation:
- They have jointed appendages which serve different functions in different organisms
- The body is covered by an outer rigid coat called exoskeleton made of chitin.
- Their bodies are divided into three parts, the head, thorax and abdomen. In some the head and the thorax are fused to form cephalothorax.
- The digestive system is complete with a mouth, foregut, hindgut and anus.
- They have an open circulatory system consisting of the heart which pumps blood into hemocoel or blood cavities.
- Gaseous exchange takes place through trachea, gils or book lungs.
Characteristics of Phylum Arthropoda are:
- This is the largest group of animals.
- These animals are bilaterally symmetrical and segmented.
- Appendages are attached with the body by arthrodial membrane.
- Body is covered with chitinous exoskeleton.
- There is an open blood circulatory system called haemocoel, and so the blood does not flow in well defined blood vessels.
- The coelomic cavity is blood-filled.
- They have jointed legs (the word Arthropod means jointed legs).
- Examples are prawns, crabs, scorpions, cockroaches, spiders, butterflies, etc.