Answer:
the misinformation effect
Explanation:
The misinformation effect: In psychology, the misinformation effect is also referred to as a false memory.
The misinformation effect is described as the propensity of an individual's post-event memory or information to hinder or interfere with the memory or information of the original event.
The misinformation effect leads to the impairment in the past-event memory of an individual that arises due to the exposure to misleading or false information.
In the question above, the statement signifies the misinformation effect.