Answer:
(A)
240,000 margin of safety in dollars
20% as percent of sales
(B)
actual sales= 11,250,000
Explanation:
[tex]current \:sales - BEP_{USD} = margin \: of \: safety[/tex]
1,200,000 - 960,000 = 240,000 margin of safety in dollars
[tex]\frac{current \:sales - BEP_{USD}}{current \:sales} \times 100 = margin \: of \: safety[/tex]
[tex]\frac{1,200,000 - 960,000}{1,200,000} \times 100 = margin \: of \: safety[/tex]
240,000/1,200,000 = 0.2 x 100 = 20%
For B we will determinate the BEP in dollars and then add the 20% margin of safety.
[tex]\frac{Fixed\:Cost}{Contribution \:Margin \:Ratio} = Break\: Even\: Point_{dollars}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{1,875,000}{0.2} = Break\: Even\: Point_{dollars}[/tex]
BEP = 9,375,000
BEP x ( 1+margin of safety) = actual sales
BEP x (1 + 20%) = 11,250,000