Respuesta :

Start with

[tex]1=\dfrac{1}{n^2}+\dfrac{n^2-4n-5}{3n^2}[/tex]

We observe that both fractions are not defined if [tex]n=0[/tex]. So, we will assume [tex]n \neq 0[/tex].

We multiply both numerator and denominator of the first fraction by 3 and we sum the two fractions:

[tex]1=\dfrac{3}{3n^2}+\dfrac{n^2-4n-5}{3n^2} = \dfrac{n^2-4n-2}{3n^2}[/tex]

We multiply both sides by [tex]3n^2[/tex]:

[tex]n^2-4n-2=3n^2[/tex]

We move everything to one side and solve the quadratic equation:

[tex]2n^2+4n+2=0 \iff 2(n^2+2n+1)=0 \iff 2(n+1)^2=0 \iff n+1=0 \iff n=-1[/tex]

We check the solution:

[tex]1=\dfrac{1}{1}+\dfrac{1+4-5}{3} \iff 1 = 1+0[/tex]

which is true