If the pH of the body gets too low,below 7.4, acidosis results. Acidosis is serious because many of the chemical reactions that occur in the body are pH-dependent. If the body's pH drops below 6.8 or goes above 7.8, death may occur. Because of this, we have buffers in the blood to protect against large changes in pH. As seen in the above reaction, the human buffer system depends on the fact that A) ions are involved in the reactions. B) both the acid and buffer contain hydrogen. C) all reactants involved are soluble in water. D) carbon dioxide gas is a by-product of respiration.

Respuesta :

Carbon dioxide

released from tissue dissolve in the blood plasma to form carbonic acid.It is the best buffer system since it partially

dissociates to hydrogen and bicarbonate

ions (conjugate base). The amount of H+

ions directly influence the pH. Therefore,

the forwards and reverse reactions (catalyzed by carbonic anhydrase enzyme) influence

the pH homoeostasis of the body.   



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