100 PTS!!
Do not answer unless you know the answer!! Give a proper and easy to understand response, please!! Thank you!

At a basketball game, members of the Spirit Club use a t-shirt cannon to launch team t-shirts to spectators in the stands. The equation below describes the height, h, of the t-shirt, t seconds after it is shot from the cannon c feet above the ground, at an initial velocity of v.

h = -16t^2 + vt + c

1. Solve the equation for initial velocity, v.
2. The cannon launched a t-shirt from an initial height of 5 feet. After 3 seconds the shirt has reached a height of 131 feet. Use your equation from #1 to find the initial velocity of the t-shirt. Show your work.
3. What does the equation from #1 tell you about the value of the velocity, v, when t = 0? Explain.

Respuesta :

1.

[tex]h=-16t^2+vt+c\qquad\text{original equation}\\\\h+16t^2-c=vt\qquad\text{subtract terms not containing v}\\\\v=\dfrac{h+16t^2-c}{t}\qquad\text{divide by the coefficient of v}[/tex]

2. Filling in the given numbers, we have ...

[tex]v=\dfrac{131+16(3)^2-5}{3}=90\qquad\text{ft/s}[/tex]

3. The velocity is undefined when t=0. The equation is telling you it would take infinite velocity to travel some distance in zero time. The equation is meaningless in such a situation.