Which of the following statements best explains the carrot-and-stick approach of the U.S. Sentencing Commission Guidelines Manual for Organizations?A. Nonprofit organizations are exempted from fines.B. Unincorporated organizations and associations are exempted from penalties.C. Organizations accused of unethical behavior are excused if the management was unaware of such behavior.D. Smaller fines are imposed on companies that take proactive steps to encourage ethical behavior.